to markets where their produce might be sold.  Already, in
1877, a provincial University had been established at 
Winnipeg.


Image:
A RED RIVER CART.


 As early as 1879 the premier had taken up with the 
Dominion government the question of "better terms."
Settlement had increased so rapidly that the revenue of 
the province was too small to meet the expense of carrying
on the government. Little success at-tended the efforts 
of Mr. Norquay. In 1881, however, the boundaries of the
province were extended westwards to their present limit
and also eastwards. The eastern territory had been in 
dispute for sometime between the Dominion government and 
Ontario. Finally a board of three arbitrators had decided
in favour of Ontario. In spite of this award, however, 
the Dominion government transferred a portion of the 
territory to Manitoba, thus bringing the two provinces 
into conflict. At one time trouble at Rat Portage 
(Kenora) caused the dispatch of troops from Winnipeg. 
Happily, the. dispute was settled in a friendly way. The 
matter was laid before the Privy Council in England. The 
decision of that body confirmed the award of the arbitrators,
and Manitoba withdrew from the disputed territory.
 The political struggles of the next few years centred 
around the questions of "better terms," "disallowance," 
and "landlock." As early as 1879 it had been decided by the
Dominion government that all railways within Manitoba 
should be built under the authority of the Dominion. When 
the Canadian Pacific Railway Company was organized, one 
of the terms of the contract gave to that company a 
monopoly of railway rights in Manitoba for a period of 
twenty years. Charters granted by the Manitoba government 
for the construction of railways, within the province 
were promptly "disallowed" by the Dominion.  Further, the
land grant to the Canadian Pacific included alternate 
sections for twenty-four miles on .each side of the 
railway. This lock" caused great hardship.  The railway
land was not available for homesteads.  It hindered the 
construction of roads and, moreover, it was free from 
taxation  The struggle with the Dominion government over 
these three questions finally caused the downfall of the 
Norquay administration.



Image:
JOHN NORQUAY.


Up to 1883 party politics had not entered into provincial 
elections in Manitoba. Mr. Norquay, however, was now 
forced by the opposition in the Legislature to join 
forces with the Conservative party.  The election of 
1883 was conducted on party lines and resulted in a 
majority of ten for the government. But public opinion 
was all the time growing stronger. In 1885 "better terms"
were granted by 'the Dominion government. These terms, 
however, did not include control of the public lands of 
the province nor the right to charter local railways. 
In the end Mr. Norquay

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Visitor #
Web Master: Julia Adamson,
for Sask Gen Web Project

Dear Valued Visitors of Saskatchewan GenWeb's New Domain, We're delighted to welcome you to our new digital abode at https://saskgenweb.ca/cansk/Saskatchewan! If you've been a traveler through the pathways of the Provincial Saskatchewan GenWeb site hosted by Rootsweb and Ancestry, to find that they have become static without updates nor upgrades, fret not?our webpages will not only endure but thrive at this new domain. A New Chapter Unfolds: This is not just a change of address; it's the dawn of a new chapter in documenting the rich tapestry of Saskatchewan's history. The one-room schoolhouses, cemetery headstones, historical maps, and the myriad of placenames will continue to find a digital home here. Patreon: Fueling the Future: The heartbeat of this endeavor is our Patreon community. Their support ensures not only the financing of this project for the current year but paves the way for future years. It's a collective effort where every contribution propels us forward. The Saskatchewan GenWeb Mission Persists: As volunteers diligently place new information and updates online, we're excited to persist in this labor of love. Your visits, support, and enthusiasm make it possible for us to continue unearthing and preserving the stories of the past. The Journey to Sustain History: The new domain and web hosting provider stand as pillars, thanks to the incredible support from our growing Patreon community. We're not just looking at this as a one-time venture but a sustained effort year after year. Support Us on Patreon: Behind every update and every historical map scanned, there's a team of dedicated volunteers. If you find our service beneficial, consider supporting us through Patreon. Your contribution is an investment in preserving Saskatchewan's history. Gratitude to Ancestry.com and Rootsweb.com: A heartfelt thank you to Ancestry.com and Rootsweb.com for providing the foundation. Now, as we transition, we seek your support in finding paid web hosting. Your backing ensures a lasting legacy. Together, Let's Preserve and Propel: The Saskatchewan GenWeb service has been a guiding light for historians, genealogists, and the public. Join us in preserving and propelling this legacy into the digital future. Join Us in This Exciting Chapter: Explore https://saskgenweb.ca/cansk/Saskatchewan and be a part of this thrilling continuation. Your support is not just appreciated; it's crucial for the ongoing journey. Thank you for being a cherished part of our community. Your passion for history fuels our dedication. Warm regards, The Saskatchewan GenWeb Volunteer Team

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 Western provinces, Sask Gen Web, Saskatchewan Gen Web